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Compound Evidence InstituteEvidence synthesis · established 2023Graded assessments of compounds, trials, methods and supply
Document set current to 30 July 2026
Compound monograph · §4

Mazdutide — safety

Adverse events as reported, contraindications, warnings, and an explicit statement of what the safety evidence does not establish.

Document identifier
CEI-MN-014/4
Series
Compound monograph
Version
3.1
Published
22 Feb 2025
Last reviewed
22 Jun 2026
Next review
22 Jun 2028
Identifier
10.71829/cei.mono.14
Certainty
Moderate
Cycle
2025 Q1

§4Safety

§4.1Adverse events reported in controlled trials

Table 4. Adverse events for Mazdutide as reported in the trial safety tables the Institute holds. Percentages are of randomised participants in the stated trial and arm.

EventActive, %Comparator, %Difference, ppSource
Nausea32.08.0+24.0Phase 3 obesity (6 mg)
Diarrhoea22.09.0+13.0Phase 3 obesity
Vomiting16.02.0+14.0Phase 3 obesity
Increased heart rateReported; attributed to the glucagon arm
Discontinuation for adverse events5.02.0+3.0Phase 3 obesity
A difference column is computed by the Institute from the two reported percentages and is not itself a published figure. Confidence intervals for adverse-event differences are not reported in the contributing trials and are not constructed here.
Gastrointestinal adverse eventsProportion of participants reaching each categorical response threshold, by arm.EventActiveComparatorNausea32.0 %8.0 %Diarrhoea22.0 %9.0 %Vomiting16.0 %2.0 %
Figure 4. Gastrointestinal adverse events for Mazdutide as reported in the contributing safety tables. Incidences of this kind are dose- and titration-rate-dependent and attenuate with continued exposure in most but not all participants.

§4.2Contraindications

  • As for the incretin class in the approving jurisdiction

§4.3Warnings and precautions

  • Glucagon receptor agonism with associated heart-rate effect
  • Evidence base is geographically concentrated, which limits generalisation

§4.4What this section does not establish

Related assessments: tolerability of incretin receptor agonists · acute pancreatitis · the rodent thyroid C-cell signal.[1,2]

References cited on this page

References are numbered in order of first citation in this document. Each superscript in the text links to its entry below.

  1. Ji L, Jiang H, Bi Y, Li X, Ning G, Qu S, Wu Y, Yang J, Chen L, Li L, Zhang M, Qian L. Efficacy and safety of mazdutide in Chinese participants with overweight or obesity: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism 2023;25(12):3691–3700. doi:10.1111/dom.15264
  2. Müller TD, Finan B, Bloom SR, D’Alessio D, Drucker DJ, Flatt PR, Fritsche A, Gribble F, Grill HJ, Habener JF, Holst JJ, Langhans W, Meier JJ, Nauck MA, Perez-Tilve D, Pocai A, Reimann F, Sandoval DA, Schwartz TW, Seeley RJ. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). Molecular Metabolism 2019;30:72–130. doi:10.1016/j.molmet.2019.09.010 · PMID 31767182

Identifiers are reproduced only where the Institute holds them. Where a digital object identifier or PubMed identifier is not shown, the Institute has recorded the journal and year and has not constructed an identifier.

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