Independent · non-commercial · publishes on a quarterly cycle|Current cycle 2026 Q3
Compound Evidence InstituteEvidence synthesis · established 2023Graded assessments of compounds, trials, methods and supply
Document set current to 30 July 2026
Trial abstract · §3

LL37-PH1-2-VENOUSULCER — results

Primary endpoint, absolute and relative effect where derivable, and harms as reported.

Document identifier
CEI-TR-0116/3
Series
Trial abstract
Version
2.4
Published
21 Mar 2023
Last reviewed
21 Nov 2023
Next review
21 Nov 2025
Identifier
10.71829/cei.trial.116
Certainty
Low
Cycle
2023 Q1
Phase
Phase 1/2
Status
Reported

§3Results

§3.1Primary endpoint

Table 3. Primary endpoint as reported.

EndpointResult as reportedCertainty
Change in ulcer area after topical administrationA dose-dependent reduction in ulcer area at the low and intermediate doses only, with no effect at the highest doseLow
Reproduced from the published report. Where the report states a confidence interval the Institute reproduces it; where it does not, none is constructed.

§3.2Endpoint hierarchy

§3.3Harms as reported

Table 5. Adverse events for LL-37 from the safety tables the Institute holds for this compound. Where a row names a different trial as its source, the figure is from that trial and not from this one.

EventActive, %Comparator, %Source trial
Local pain on intralesional administrationReported
Local erythemaReported
Cytotoxicity at high concentrationA property of the molecule rather than an idiosyncratic adverse effect; the highest dose in the clinical trial performed worse than intermediate doses
HaemolysisDemonstrated in vitro at concentrations not greatly above antimicrobial concentrations
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