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Compound Evidence InstituteEvidence synthesis · established 2023Graded assessments of compounds, trials, methods and supply
Document set current to 30 July 2026
Trial abstract

SURMOUNT-4 — structured trial abstract

SURMOUNT-4 — Tirzepatide in obesity: randomised withdrawal

Document identifier
CEI-TR-0024
Series
Trial abstract
Version
2.4
Published
18 Jan 2024
Last reviewed
18 May 2024
Next review
18 May 2026
Identifier
10.71829/cei.trial.24
Certainty
High
Cycle
2024 Q1
Phase
Phase 3
Status
Reported

§1Structured abstract

§1.1Objective

To evaluate Tirzepatide in obesity and overweight in adults, against the comparator specified in §2, with the primary endpoint stated below.

§1.2Design

Design
Randomised withdrawal after an open-label lead-in
Masking
Double-blind after the open-label lead-in
Phase
Phase 3
Randomised participants
670
Duration of the primary analysis period
52 weeks after a 36-week open-label lead-in
Sponsor class
Manufacturer-sponsored
Registry identifier
not reproduced — see the note in §1.5

§1.3Primary endpoint

Percentage change in body weight from week 36 to week 88 after randomised withdrawal

§1.4Principal result

Continued treatment −5.5 % versus +14.0 % after switching to placebo.

The clearest published demonstration in this class that the effect requires continued exposure.

§1.5Provenance of this abstract

Table 1. Field-by-field provenance. The Institute records which fields are extracted from a source and which are its own reconstruction, so that a reader can tell the two apart without leaving the page.

FieldProvenanceNote
Design, phase, duration, primary endpointExtractedReproduced from the published report or the registry record.
Randomised participantsExtractedReproduced as published.
Principal resultExtractedReproduced as published, with the confidence interval where the Institute holds it.
Centres, countries and baseline characteristicsReconstructedDerived by the Institute from the design class and the randomised total. Presented in §2 as an illustrative operational profile and marked as such. These figures are not published characteristics of this trial.
Certainty assessmentInstitute judgementThe Institute’s own domain-by-domain assessment, with reasoning recorded against each domain in §4.
Registry identifierNot heldThe Institute does not reproduce a registry identifier it has not verified and never constructs one. Documents are referenced by the Institute’s own identifier.
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